Peripheral nerve
These cross sections show numerous myelinated axons of various sizes, as well as unmyelinated axons. In the peripheral nervous system, the myelin sheath is produced by Schwann cells. Note how the Schwann cell nucleus and cytoplasm conforms to the outer contours of the myelin. 1000x
Myelinated axons
These cross sections show numerous myelinated axons of various sizes, as well as unmyelinated axons. In the peripheral nervous system, the myelin sheath is produced by Schwann cells. Note how the Schwann cell nucleus and cytoplasm conforms to the outer contours of the myelin. 1000x
Unmyelinated axons
These cross sections show numerous myelinated axons of various sizes, as well as unmyelinated axons. In the peripheral nervous system, the myelin sheath is produced by Schwann cells. Note how the Schwann cell nucleus and cytoplasm conforms to the outer contours of the myelin. 1000x
Myelin sheaths >
The myelin sheath surrounds individual axons and consists of the spiral wrappings of Schwann cell plasma membranes. The uniquely high lipid content of myelin provides insulation of the axon and increases conduction velocity. The radial lines in the sheath are proteinaceous remnants of the plasma membrane. Axons and their sheaths are surrounded by the endoneurium.
Schwann cell nuclei
The myelin sheath surrounds individual axons and consists of the spiral wrappings of Schwann cell plasma membranes. The uniquely high lipid content of myelin provides insulation of the axon and increases conduction velocity. The radial lines in the sheath are proteinaceous remnants of the plasma membrane. Axons and their sheaths are surrounded by the endoneurium.
Schwann cell cytoplasm
The myelin sheath surrounds individual axons and consists of the spiral wrappings of Schwann cell plasma membranes. The uniquely high lipid content of myelin provides insulation of the axon and increases conduction velocity. The radial lines in the sheath are proteinaceous remnants of the plasma membrane. Axons and their sheaths are surrounded by the endoneurium.
Endoneurium
The endoneurium is composed of fibroblasts and collagen fibrils interspersed between the Schwann cells and the axons they ensheath. Also present in the endoneurium are blood vessels, mast cells and macrophages.
Blood vessels
The endoneurium is composed of fibroblasts and collagen fibrils interspersed between the Schwann cells and the axons they ensheath. Also present in the endoneurium are blood vessels, mast cells and macrophages.
Next image seen by electron microscopy
The endoneurium is composed of fibroblasts and collagen fibrils interspersed between the Schwann cells and the axons they ensheath.