Ovary: secondary follicles
A secondary follicle forms as antral fluid accumulates in spaces among the proliferating follicle (granulosal) cells. The multiple antral spaces coalesce into a single, fluid-filled antrum. Granulosal cells surrounding the antrum are now called the stratum granulosum. The (non-human) follicle on the left is an earlier secondary follicle than the one on the right. 100x, 200x
Primary oocyte
A secondary follicle forms as antral fluid accumulates in spaces among the proliferating follicle (granulosal) cells. The multiple antral spaces coalesce into a single, fluid-filled antrum. Granulosal cells surrounding the antrum are now called the stratum granulosum. The (non-human) follicle on the left is an earlier secondary follicle than the one on the right. 100x, 200x
Zona pellucida
A secondary follicle forms as antral fluid accumulates in spaces among the proliferating follicle (granulosal) cells. The multiple antral spaces coalesce into a single, fluid-filled antrum. Granulosal cells surrounding the antrum are now called the stratum granulosum. The (non-human) follicle on the left is an earlier secondary follicle than the one on the right. 100x, 200x
Stratum granulosum
A secondary follicle forms as antral fluid accumulates in spaces among the proliferating follicle (granulosal) cells. The multiple antral spaces coalesce into a single, fluid-filled antrum. Granulosal cells surrounding the antrum are now called the stratum granulosum. The (non-human) follicle on the left is an earlier secondary follicle than the one on the right. 100x, 200x
Antral spaces
A secondary follicle forms as antral fluid accumulates in spaces among the proliferating follicle (granulosal) cells. The multiple antral spaces coalesce into a single, fluid-filled antrum. Granulosal cells surrounding the antrum are now called the stratum granulosum. The (non-human) follicle on the left is an earlier secondary follicle than the one on the right. 100x, 200x
Basement membrane
A secondary follicle forms as antral fluid accumulates in spaces among the proliferating follicle (granulosal) cells. The multiple antral spaces coalesce into a single, fluid-filled antrum. Granulosal cells surrounding the antrum are now called the stratum granulosum. The (non-human) follicle on the left is an earlier secondary follicle than the one on the right. 100x, 200x
Theca interna >
The theca differentiates into a double layer surrounding the follicle. The theca interna is a highly vascularized layer of steroid-secreting cells located immediately external to the basement membrane; this layer synthesizes and secretes androgens in response to LH stimulation. Theca externa surrounds the interna and serves as a reserve-cell source for the interna.
Theca externa
The theca differentiates into a double layer surrounding the follicle. The theca interna is a highly vascularized layer of steroid-secreting cells located immediately external to the basement membrane; this layer synthesizes and secretes androgens in response to LH stimulation. Theca externa surrounds the interna and serves as a reserve-cell source for the interna.