Serosa
Most of the small intestine protrudes into an internal body cavity, the peritoneal cavity, and is therefore, covered by a serosa, consisting of a simple squamous epithelium (mesothelium) and a small amount of connective tissue. This serosa, called visceral peritoneum, produces a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between the organs. A portion of the duodenum is retroperitoneal, covered only on its anterior surface by a serosa. The posterior surface, where it contacts the posterior body wall, has an adventitia only. 800x
Serosa
Most of the small intestine protrudes into an internal body cavity, the peritoneal cavity, and is therefore, covered by a serosa, consisting of a simple squamous epithelium (mesothelium) and a small amount of connective tissue. This serosa, called visceral peritoneum, produces a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between the organs. A portion of the duodenum is retroperitoneal, covered only on its anterior surface by a serosa. The posterior surface, where it contacts the posterior body wall, has an adventitia only. 800x
- Mesothelium
Most of the small intestine protrudes into an internal body cavity, the peritoneal cavity, and is therefore, covered by a serosa, consisting of a simple squamous epithelium (mesothelium) and a small amount of connective tissue. This serosa, called visceral peritoneum, produces a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between the organs. A portion of the duodenum is retroperitoneal, covered only on its anterior surface by a serosa. The posterior surface, where it contacts the posterior body wall, has an adventitia only. 800x
- Connective tissue
Most of the small intestine protrudes into an internal body cavity, the peritoneal cavity, and is therefore, covered by a serosa, consisting of a simple squamous epithelium (mesothelium) and a small amount of connective tissue. This serosa, called visceral peritoneum, produces a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between the organs. A portion of the duodenum is retroperitoneal, covered only on its anterior surface by a serosa. The posterior surface, where it contacts the posterior body wall, has an adventitia only. 800x
Blood vessels
Most of the small intestine protrudes into an internal body cavity, the peritoneal cavity, and is therefore, covered by a serosa, consisting of a simple squamous epithelium (mesothelium) and a small amount of connective tissue. This serosa, called visceral peritoneum, produces a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between the organs. A portion of the duodenum is retroperitoneal, covered only on its anterior surface by a serosa. The posterior surface, where it contacts the posterior body wall, has an adventitia only. 800x
Muscularis externa
Most of the small intestine protrudes into an internal body cavity, the peritoneal cavity, and is therefore, covered by a serosa, consisting of a simple squamous epithelium (mesothelium) and a small amount of connective tissue. This serosa, called visceral peritoneum, produces a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between the organs. A portion of the duodenum is retroperitoneal, covered only on its anterior surface by a serosa. The posterior surface, where it contacts the posterior body wall, has an adventitia only. 800x